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THE LIFE AND WRITINGSOF SAINT PATRICK
SAINT PATRICK
BY THE MOST REV. DR. HEALY, ARCHBISHOP OF TUAM
Dublin: M. H. GILL & SON, LTD., UPPER O’CONNELL STREET. SEALY, BRYERS & WALKER, MIDDLE ABBEY STREET.
New York: BENZIGER BROTHERS. 1905.
Title Page: THE LIFE AND WRITINGS OF SAINT PATRICK
THE LIFE AND WRITINGS OF SAINT PATRICK
PREFACE
CHAPTER IINTRODUCTORY
EARLY LIVES OF ST. PATRICK
I.—ST. FIACC’S HYMN
II.—THE HYMN OF ST. SECUNDINUS
III.—THE VITA SECUNDA
IV.—THE VITA TERTIA
V.—THE VITA QUARTA
VI.—THE VITA QUINTA BY PROBUS
VII.—THE VITA SEXTA
VIII.—THE VITA SEPTIMA
IX.—THE BOOK OF ARMAGH
X.—THE EPISTLE TO COROTICUS
CHAPTER IIST. PATRICK’S BIRTHPLACE AND FAMILY
I.—HIS BIRTHPLACE
II.—TIME OF BIRTH
III.—HIS PARENTS
IV.—HIS MOTHER TONGUE
CHAPTER IIIST. PATRICK’S CHILDHOOD AND BOYHOOD
I.—HIS CHILDHOOD
II.—HIS BOYHOOD
CHAPTER IVTHE CAPTIVITY OF ST. PATRICK
I.—PLACE OF HIS CAPTIVITY
II.—LIFE AS A SLAVE IN IRELAND
III.—ESCAPE FROM CAPTIVITY
IV.—RETURN TO HIS HOME IN BRITAIN
CHAPTER VST. PATRICK’S TEACHERS
I.—VISIT TO ST. MARTIN’S AT TOURS
II.—AT MARMOUTIER
III.—IN LERINS
IV.—IN THE ISLAND OF ARLES
V.—ST. GERMANUS AND ST. PATRICK
VI.—MISSION OF PALLADIUS TO IRELAND
VII.—ST. GERMANUS SENDS ST. PATRICK TO ROME
CHAPTER VIST. PATRICK’S MISSION AND CONSECRATION
I.—THE ROMAN MISSION OF ST. PATRICK
II.—ST. PATRICK’S EPISCOPAL CONSECRATION
III.—PATRICK SETS SAIL FOR IRELAND
IV.—PATRICK COASTS NORTHWARD
CHAPTER VIIST. PATRICK IN ULSTER
I.—PATRICK SAILS FOR ULSTER
II.—PATRICK AT SAUL
III.—PATRICK REVISITS SLEMISH
IV.—PATRICK FOUNDS THE CHURCH OF BRIGHT
V.—PATRICK AND MOCHAE
VI.—SOCIAL LIFE IN ANCIENT ERIN
VII.—DRUIDS, BARDS, AND BREHONS
CHAPTER VIIIST. PATRICK’S CONFLICT WITH THE DRUIDS
I.—PATRICK SAILS FOR THE BOYNE
II.—PATRICK AT SLANE
III.—PATRICK AT TARA
IV.—PATRICK IN MEATH
V.—PATRICK VISITS TRIM
VI.—PATRICK AT TAILTEANN
VII.—FURTHER MISSIONARY JOURNEYS IN MEATH
VIII.—PATRICK AT UISNEACH
IX.—PATRICK AND MUNIS AT FORGNEY
X.—PATRICK IN SOUTHERN TEFFIA
XI—PATRICK IN NORTH TEFFIA
CHAPTER IXST. PATRICK AT MAGH SLECHT
I.—PROBABLE ROUTE
II.—SITUATION OF MAGH SLECHT
III.—CHURCH OF MAGH SLECHT
IV.—PATRICK CROSSES THE SHANNON
CHAPTER XST. PATRICK IN ROSCOMMON
I.—PATRICK AT DOOGARY
II.—PATRICK AT ELPHIN
III.—PATRICK AT CLEBACH WELL
IV.—ROYAL CRUACHAN
V.—PATRICK AMONGST THE CIARRAIGE OF MAGH AI
VI.—PATRICK AT ORAN
VII.—PATRICK BAPTISES THE SONS OF BRIAN AT MAGH SELCE
VIII.—PATRICK AMONGST THE GREGRAIDE OF LOUGH GARA
CHAPTER XIST. PATRICK IN MAYO
I.—PATRICK AMONGST CIARRAIGE OF MAYO
II.—PATRICK AMONGST THE CONMAICNE
III.—PATRICK IN CARRA
IV.—PATRICK AT AGHAGOWER
CHAPTER XIIST. PATRICK ON THE CRUACHAN AIGLE
I.—THE SAINT’S FAST
II.—PATRICK’S MISSION CONFIRMED BY POPE LEO THE GREAT
III.—PATRICK IN THE PLAINS OF MAYO
IV.—PATRICK REVISITS HIS ROSCOMMON CHURCHES
V.—PATRICK REVISITS TARA
CHAPTER XIIIST. PATRICK IN TIRAWLEY
I.—PATRICK’S JOURNEY FROM TARA TO TIRAWLEY
II.—PATRICK’S CONFLICT WITH THE TIRAWLEY DRUIDS
III.—PATRICK AT FOCLUTH WOOD
IV.—THE MAIDENS OF FOCLUTH WOOD
V.—PATRICK FOUNDS KILLALA
VI.—FOUNDING OF KILMORE-MOY
VII.—PATRICK AT DOWNPATRICK HEAD
CHAPTER XIVST. PATRICK IN TIRERAGH
I.—HE RECROSSES THE MOY
II.—PATRICK AND THE GRECRAIDE OF THE MOY
III.—PATRICK AND PRINCE CONALL
IV.—PATRICK AT SLIGO
CHAPTER XVST. PATRICK IN TIRERRILL AND MOYLURG
I.—CHURCHES FOUNDED IN TIRERRILL
II.—PATRICK IN MOYLURG
III.—PATRICK AGAIN AT DOOGARY
IV.—PATRICK IN LEITRIM
V.—PATRICK FOUNDS DOMNACHMORE
VI.—PATRICK IN NORTH SLIGO
CHAPTER XVIST. PATRICK IN TIRCONNELL
I.—PATRICK CROSSES THE ERNE
II.—ST. PATRICK’S PURGATORY IN LOUGH DERG
III.—PATRICK COMES INTO MAGH ITH
IV.—PATRICK AND EOGHAN MAC NIAL
CHAPTER XVIIST. PATRICK IN INISHOWEN AND DERRY
I.—JOURNEY TO CARNDONAGH
II.—DOMNACH MOR MAIGE TOCHAIR
III.—PATRICK AT MOVILLE
IV.—PATRICK IN COUNTY DERRY
V.—PATRICK IN KEENACHTA
VI.—PATRICK AT COLERAINE
CHAPTER XVIIIST. PATRICK IN DOWN AND CONNOR
I.—ULADH, DALARADIA, DALRIADA
II.—PATRICK IN ELNIU OR MAGH ELNE
III.—PATRICK IN DALRIADA
IV.—PATRICK AND OLCAN OF ARMOY
V.—OTHER CHURCHES OF DALRIADA
VI.—PATRICK’S CHURCHES IN CARY
VII.—PATRICK IN SOUTHERN DALARADIA
VIII.—PATRICK IN EASTERN DALARADIA
CHAPTER XIXST. PATRICK IN ORIEL
I.—PATRICK RE-CROSSES THE BANN
II.—THE TRIBES OF ORIEL
III.—PATRICK AND MAC CARTAN IN CLOGHER
IV.—PATRICK AND KING ECHU’S DAUGHTER
V.—KING ECHU AND ST. MAC CARTAN
VI.—PATRICK AND BRIGID IN CLOGHER
VII.—PATRICK IN HY MEITH TIRE
VIII.—PATRICK IN CREMORNE
IX.—PATRICK IN FARNEY
X.—PATRICK AGAIN IN MEATH
XI.—PATRICK’S ALLEGED VISIT TO ATH CLIATH
CHAPTER XXST. PATRICK IN NORTH LEINSTER
I.—GEOGRAPHY OF LEINSTER
II.—PATRICK IN MAGH LIFFE
III.—PATRICK REVISITS HY GARRCHON
IV.—AUXILIUS AND ISERNINUS
V.—PATRICK AT NARRAGHMORE
VI.—PATRICK IN WEST KILDARE AND QUEEN’S COUNTY
CHAPTER XXIST. PATRICK IN SOUTH LEINSTER
I.—PATRICK AND KING CRIMTHANN
II.—PATRICK VISITS DUBTHACH
III.—PATRICK ORDAINS FIACC OF SLETTY
IV.—FIACC FOUNDS SLETTY
V.—PATRICK FOUNDS OTHER CHURCHES IN SOUTH LEINSTER
CHAPTER XXIIST. PATRICK IN OSSORY
I.—MAGH RAIGHNE
II.—PATRICK’S OTHER CHURCHES IN OSSORY
III.—PATRICK’S CHURCH OF DISERT
IV.—ST. PATRICK AND ST. CIARAN
V.—PATRICK IN CASHEL
VI.—PATRICK IN MUSKERRY
VII.—PATRICK AT KILFEACLE
VIII.—PATRICK IN CULLEN
IX.—PATRICK AND THE PRE-PATRICIAN BISHOPS
X.—PATRICK AT PALLAS GREEN
CHAPTER XXIIIST. PATRICK IN THE DIOCESE OF LIMERICK
I.—PATRICK FOUNDS DONAGHMORE
II.—THE FEAST OF KNOCKEA
III.—PATRICK AT KNOCKPATRICK
IV.—PATRICK IN SOUTH LIMERICK
V.—PATRICK AMONGST THE DEISI
VI.—PATRICK IN NORTH ORMOND
VII.—PATRICK IN OFFALEY
VIII.—KILLEIGH OF OFFALEY
IX.—PATRICK AT CROGHAN HILL
CHAPTER XXIVST. PATRICK REFORMS THE BREHON CODE
I.—ORIGIN AND NATURE OF THE BREHON CODE
II.—THE AUTHORS OF THE REVISION
III.—LEGAL RELATIONS BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE
IV.—THE LAWS OF FOSTERAGE
V.—THE BREHON AGRARIAN CODE
CHAPTER XXVST. PATRICK IN ULIDIA
I.—PATRICK’S JOURNEY NORTHWARD
II.—PATRICK AND TRIAN THE CRUEL
III.—MACCUIL’S PENANCE
IV.—SABBATH-BREAKERS OF DRUMBO
V.—PATRICK AND KING EOCHAID MAC MUIREDACH
VI.—ST. DOMANGART OF SLIEVE DONARD
VII.—PATRICK IN FIR ROISS
CHAPTER XXVIST. PATRICK IN ARMAGH
I.—PRE-CHRISTIAN ARMAGH
II.—FOUNDATION OF ARMAGH
III.—THE CHURCHES OF ARMAGH
IV.—THE DATE OF THE FOUNDING OF ARMAGH
V.—THE BOUNDARIES OF ARMAGH
CHAPTER XXVIIST. PATRICK’S LABOURS IN ARMAGH
I.—HIS DAILY LABOURS
II.—STORY OF LUPITA OR LUPAIT
III.—VESTMENT-MAKING AND EMBROIDERY
IV.—RELICS FOR ARMAGH
V.—PATRICK’S COADJUTORS
VI.—FOOD FOR THE SCHOLARS
VII.—NUNS AT ARMAGH
CHAPTER XXVIIIST. PATRICK’S SYNODS
I.—PATRICK’S CANON IN THE BOOK OF ARMAGH
II.—THE SYNOD OF PATRICK, AUXILIUS, AND ISERNINUS
III.—THE IRISH COLLECTION OF CANONS
IV.—THE PREROGATIVES OF ARMAGH
CHAPTER XXIXST. PATRICK’S SICKNESS, DEATH, AND BURIAL
I.—HIS SICKNESS
II.—DATE OF PATRICK’S DEATH
III.—ST. BRIGID’S WINDING SHEET FOR PATRICK
IV.—DEATH OF PATRICK
V.—BURIAL OF PATRICK
VI.—PATRICK’S CHARACTERISTIC VIRTUES
VII.—PATRICK’S PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIII.—SUMMARY OF HIS LABOURS
CHAPTER XXXTHE WRITINGS OF ST. PATRICK
I.—THE CONFESSION
II.—THE EPISTLE TO COROTICUS
III.—THE FAED FIADA, OR DEER’S CRY
CHAPTER XXXIST. PATRICK’S SCHOOL OF ARMAGH
I.—HIS ITINERANT SCHOOL
II.—THE SCHOOL AT ARMAGH
III.—ST. PATRICK AND THE SCHOOLS OF THE BARDS
CHAPTER XXXIITHE HOUSEHOLD OF ST. PATRICK
I.—LIST OF THE OFFICIALS
II.—PATRICK’S BISHOP
III.—PATRICK’S PRIEST
IV.—PATRICK’S JUDGE
V.—PATRICK’S CHAMPION
VI.—BENIGNUS, HIS PSALM-SINGER
VII.—INFERIOR OFFICIALS
VIII.—PATRICK’S ARTISANS
APPENDIX
APPENDIX ITHE BIRTH-PLACE OF ST. PATRICK
APPENDIX IITHE BURIAL-PLACE OF ST. PATRICK
APPENDIX IIIST. PATRICK’S RELATIONS IN IRELAND
ST. LOMAN OF TRIM
APPENDIX IVTHE ‘THREE PATRICKS’
I.—HISTORY OF PALLADIUS
II.—PATRICIUS SENIOR OR SEN-PATRAIC
III.—THE GREAT ST. PATRICK
IV.—PATRICK JUNIOR
APPENDIX VTHE RELICS OF ST. PATRICK
I.—THE STAFF OF JESUS, OR BACHALL-IOSA
II.—THE BELL OF THE WILL
III.—THE CANON OF ST. PATRICK
IV.—THE SHRINE OF ST. PATRICK’S HAND
APPENDIX VITHE PATRICIAN PILGRIMAGES
I.—ARMAGH PILGRIMAGE
II.—DOWNPATRICK PILGRIMAGE
III.—CROAGHPATRICK PILGRIMAGE
IV.—LOUGH DERG PILGRIMAGE
I.—THE NEIGHBOURHOOD OF LOUGH DERG
II.—THE STATION ISLAND
III.—ST. PATRICK’S PURGATORY
IV.—DEVOTIONAL EXERCISES DURING THE PILGRIMAGE
V.—ST. PATRICK’S WELLS
APPENDIX VIITEXT OF ST. PATRICK’S WRITINGS
I.—HIS LATIN WRITINGS
II. EPISTLE TO COROTICUS
II.—ST. PATRICK’S IRISH WRITINGS.—THE FAED FIADA, OR DEER’S CRY
III.—DOUBTFUL OR APOCRYPHAL WRITINGS ATTRIBUTED TO ST. PATRICK
I.—CANONS ATTRIBUTED TO THE SAINT
II.—THE RULE OF PATRICK
APPENDIX. VIIIHYMN OF S. SECHNALL (SECUNDINUS) IN PRAISE OF S. PATRICK INCIPIT YMNUS SANCTI PATRICII, EPISCOPI SCOTORUM
APPENDIX IXTHE DEDICATION OF THE NEW CATHEDRAL OF ST. PATRICK, ARMAGH