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On Loving God St. Bernard of Clairvaux
Chapter XIII. Of the law of self-will and desire, of slaves and hirelings
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Furthermore, the slave and the hireling have a law, not from the Lord,
but of their own contriving; the one does not love God, the other loves
something else more than God. They have a law of their own, not of God,
I say; yet it is subject to the law of the Lord. For though they can
make laws for themselves, they cannot supplant the changeless order of
the eternal law. Each man is a law unto himself, when he sets up his
will against the universal law, perversely striving to rival his
Creator, to be wholly independent, making his will his only law. What a
heavy and burdensome yoke upon all the sons of Adam, bowing down our
necks, so that our life draweth nigh unto hell. O wretched man that I
am! Who shall deliver me from the body of this death?' (Rom. 7.24). I
am weighed down, I am almost overwhelmed, so that If the Lord had not
helped me, it had not failed but my soul had been put to silence' (Ps.
94.17). Job was groaning under this load when he lamented: Why hast
Thou set me as a mark against Thee, so that I am a burden to myself?'
(Job 7.20). He was a burden to himself through the law which was of his
own devising: yet he could not escape God's law, for he was set as a
mark against God. The eternal law of righteousness ordains that he who
will not submit to God's sweet rule shall suffer the bitter tyranny of
self: but he who wears the easy yoke and light burden of love (Matt.
11.30) will escape the intolerable weight of his own self-will.
Wondrously and justly does that eternal law retain rebels in
subjection, so that they are unable to escape. They are subject to
God's power, yet deprived of happiness with Him, unable to dwell with
God in light and rest and glory everlasting. O Lord my God, why dost
Thou not pardon my transgression and take away mine iniquity?' (Job
7.21). Then freed from the weight of my own will, I can breathe easily
under the light burden of love. I shall not be coerced by fear, nor
allured by mercenary desires; for I shall be led by the Spirit of God,
that free Spirit whereby Thy sons are led, which beareth witness with
my spirit that I am among the children of God (Rom. 8.16). So shall I
be under that law which is Thine; and as Thou art, so shall I be in the
world. Whosoever do what the apostle bids, Owe no man anything, but to
love one another' (Rom. 13.8), are doubtless even in this life
conformed to God's likeness: they are neither slaves nor hirelings but
sons.
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