Which treats of revelations, describing their nature and
making a distinction between them.
ACCORDING to the order which we are here following, we have
next to treat of the second kind of spiritual apprehension, which
we have described above as revelations, and which properly belongs
to the spirit of prophecy. With respect to this, it must first be
known that revelation is naught else than the discovery of some
hidden truth or the manifestation of some secret or mystery. Thus
God may cause the soul to understand something by making clear to
the understanding the truth concerning it, or He may reveal to the
soul certain things which He is doing or proposes to do.
2. Accordingly, we may say that there are two kinds of
revelation. The first is the disclosure to the understanding of
truths which are properly called intellectual knowledge or
intelligence; the second is the manifestation of secrets, which
are called revelations with more propriety than the others. For
the first kind cannot strictly be called revelations, since they
consist in this, that God causes the soul to understand naked
truths, not only with respect to temporal things, but likewise
with respect to spiritual things, revealing them to the soul
clearly and openly. These I have desired to treat under the
heading of revelations: first, because they have close kinship and
similarity with them: secondly, in order not to multiply
distinctions.
3. According to this method, then, we shall now be well able
to divide revelations into two kinds of apprehension. The one kind
we shall call intellectual knowledge, and the other, the
manifestation of secrets and hidden mysteries of God. With these
we shall conclude in two chapters as briefly as we may, and in
this chapter following we shall treat of the first.
|