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Holy Rule Of Saint Benedict
PROLOGUE
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Listen, O my son, to the precepts of thy master, and incline the ear of
thy heart, and cheerfully receive and faithfully execute the
admonitions of thy loving Father, that by the toil of obedience thou
mayest return to Him from whom by the sloth of disobedience thou hast
gone away.
To thee, therefore, my speech is now directed, who, giving up thine own
will, takest up the strong and most excellent arms of obedience, to do
battle for Christ the Lord, the true King.
In the first place, beg of Him by most earnest prayer, that He perfect
whatever good thou dost begin, in order that He who hath been pleased
to count us in the number of His children, need never be grieved at our
evil deeds. For we ought at all times so to serve Him with the good
things which He hath given us, that He may not, like an angry father,
disinherit his children, nor, like a dread lord, enraged at our evil
deeds, hand us over to everlasting punishment as most wicked servants,
who would not follow Him to glory.
Let us then rise at length, since the Scripture arouseth us, saying:
"It is now the hour for us to rise from sleep" (Rom 13:11); and having
opened our eyes to the deifying light, let us hear with awestruck ears
what the divine voice, crying out daily, doth admonish us, saying:
"Today, if you shall hear his voice, harden not your hearts" (Ps
94[95]:8). And again: "He that hath ears to hear let him hear what the
Spirit saith to the churches" (Rev 2:7). And what doth He say?--"Come,
children, hearken unto me, I will teach you the fear of the Lord" (Ps
33[34]:12). "Run whilst you have the light of life, that the darkness
of death overtake you not" (Jn 12:35).
And the Lord seeking His workman in the multitude of the people, to
whom He proclaimeth these words, saith again: "Who is the man that
desireth life and loveth to see good days" (Ps 33[34]:13)? If hearing
this thou answerest, "I am he," God saith to thee: "If thou wilt have
true and everlasting life, keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from
speaking guile; turn away from evil and do good; seek after peace and
pursue it" (Ps 33[34]:14-15). And when you shall have done these
things, my eyes shall be upon you, and my ears unto your prayers. And
before you shall call upon me I will say: "Behold, I am here" (Is
58:9).
What, dearest brethren, can be sweeter to us than this voice of the
Lord inviting us? See, in His loving kindness, the Lord showeth us the
way of life. Therefore, having our loins girt with faith and the
performance of good works, let us walk His ways under the guidance of
the Gospel, that we may be found worthy of seeing Him who hath called
us to His kingdom (cf 1 Thes 2:12).
f we desire to dwell in the tabernacle of His kingdom, we cannot reach
it in any way, unless we run thither by good works. But let us ask the
Lord with the Prophet, saying to Him: "Lord, who shall dwell in Thy
tabernacle, or who shall rest in Thy holy hill" (Ps 14[15]:1)?
After this question, brethren, let us listen to the Lord answering and
showing us the way to this tabernacle, saying: "He that walketh without
blemish and worketh justice; he that speaketh truth in his heart; who
hath not used deceit in his tongue, nor hath done evil to his neighbor,
nor hath taken up a reproach against his neighbor" (Ps 14[15]:2-3), who
hath brought to naught the foul demon tempting him, casting him out of
his heart with his temptation, and hath taken his evil thoughts whilst
they were yet weak and hath dashed them against Christ (cf Ps 14[15]:4;
Ps 136[137]:9); who fearing the Lord are not puffed up by their
goodness of life, but holding that the actual good which is in them
cannot be done by themselves, but by the Lord, they praise the Lord
working in them (cf Ps 14[15]:4), saying with the Prophet: "Not to us,
O Lord, not to us; by to Thy name give glory" (Ps 113[115:1]:9). Thus
also the Apostle Paul hath not taken to himself any credit for his
preaching, saying: "By the grace of God, I am what I am" (1 Cor 15:10).
And again he saith: "He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord" (2
Cor 10:17).
Hence, the Lord also saith in the Gospel: "He that heareth these my
words and doeth them, shall be likened to a wise man who built his
house upon a rock; the floods came, the winds blew, and they beat upon
that house, and it fell not, for it was founded on a rock" (Mt
7:24-25). The Lord fulfilling these words waiteth for us from day to
day, that we respond to His holy admonitions by our works. Therefore,
our days are lengthened to a truce for the amendment of the misdeeds of
our present life; as the Apostle saith: "Knowest thou not that the
patience of God leadeth thee to penance" (Rom 2:4)? For the good Lord
saith: "I will not the death of the sinner, but that he be converted
and live" (Ezek 33:11).
Now, brethren, that we have asked the Lord who it is that shall dwell
in His tabernacle, we have heard the conditions for dwelling there; and
if we fulfil the duties of tenants, we shall be heirs of the kingdom of
heaven. Our hearts and our bodies must, therefore, be ready to do
battle under the biddings of holy obedience; and let us ask the Lord
that He supply by the help of His grace what is impossible to us by
nature. And if, flying from the pains of hell, we desire to reach life
everlasting, then, while there is yet time, and we are still in the
flesh, and are able during the present life to fulfil all these things,
we must make haste to do now what will profit us forever.
We are, therefore, about to found a school of the Lord's service, in
which we hope to introduce nothing harsh or burdensome. But even if, to
correct vices or to preserve charity, sound reason dictateth anything
that turneth out somewhat stringent, do not at once fly in dismay from
the way of salvation, the beginning of which cannot but be narrow. But
as we advance in the religious life and faith, we shall run the way of
God's commandments with expanded hearts and unspeakable sweetness of
love; so that never departing from His guidance and persevering in the
monastery in His doctrine till death, we may by patience share in the sufferings of Christ, and be found worthy to be coheirs with Him of His kingdom.
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